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Why we must reject anonymity for suspects in sexual offence cases
The demand for sexual offence suspects to be granted anonymity appears in the press and within public discourse with depressing regularity.
To support such a move is to prioritise the interests of a small group of men over those of one of the most vulnerable groups of all – rape complainers.
With statistics in Scotland for 2017/18 showing that
there were 2,255 rapes and attempted rapes reported to the police, but only 107
convictions, the last thing that is needed is something that
will make this worse – and proposing anonymity for those accused of rape is a
retrograde step which promises to do exactly that.
Reporting rape, and going through the criminal justice process, can be an
extremely difficult experience. Taking the decision to speak out about what has
happened, and to seek justice, is far from automatic. According
to the latest Scottish Crime & Justice Survey less than ¼ of people who had experienced it report their most recent rape as an adult. Fear of
being blamed, judged, disbelieved and of the
court process itself are among many barriers survivors face when they’re
considering reporting.
There is no reason why those accused of rape should
be singled out for anonymity – proposing that they should seems to suggest that
rape victims are more likely to be making false allegations than victims of
other crimes, which research tells us is not the
case. The
push to grant anonymity is also an attack on the credibility of rape
complainers – a contemporary spin on the damaging suggestion that women ‘cry
rape’ and are not to be trusted.